(Not) As … As — English Grammar (A2–B1)

Grammar · Comparison

(Not) As … As

Two things are equal, or one is less. Learn the pattern with the film Megamind.

A2–B1Comparison

Grammar › Comparison › (Not) As … As

The rule in one sentenceUse as + adjective + as to say two things are equal, and not as + adjective + as to say the first one is less.

About the film

Megamind is a film from 2010. Megamind is a blue alien with a very big head. He wants to be a villain, but he is not as strong as Metro Man, the hero of the city. His best friend, Minion, is a fish in a robot body, and Minion is as loyal as a dog. Roxanne is a reporter who is as brave as any hero.

What does it do?

Sometimes you compare two things and there is no winner. They are on the same level. For that, put an adjective between two words: as … as.

Add not and the first thing is lower. It does not say how much lower. It only says the first thing does not reach the second.

Minion is as kind as Megamind.
Megamind is not as strong as Metro Man.
Roxanne is as clever as Megamind.
Hal is not as popular as Metro Man.

The adjective in the middle stays in its plain form. Do not add -er, and do not use more. The pattern does the comparing for you.

Equal
Less
adjective as fast as
adjective not as fast as
adverb as quickly as
adverb not as quickly as
can count as many fans as
can count not as many fans as
cannot count as much power as
cannot count not as much power as

In speech, not as often joins the verb be in a short form:

is not as → isn’t asare not as → aren’t aswas not as → wasn’t asdoes not have as much → doesn’t have as muchthe second “as” never changes

Megamind’s new plan is as big as the city. His old plans were not as big as this one.
Same adjective, big. With “not”, the old plans drop below the new one.

Visual guide

How to make it

as … as — equal

as+adjective+as+the other thing
+

Megamind’s robot is as tall as a house.

−

Minion is not as tall as the robot.

not + as … as = less
?

Is Roxanne as brave as Metro Man?

Is / Are + person + as + adjective + as + …

not as … as — less

not as+adjective+as+the other thing
+

Hal is not as good as a real hero.

−

Megamind doesn’t fly as fast as Metro Man.

With other verbs: doesn’t + verb + as … as
?

Isn’t the city as safe as before?

A question with “not” often expects the answer “yes”.

When to use each one

as … as — the same level

  • Two things match: Minion is as loyal as a dog.
  • A big compliment: Roxanne is as clever as any villain.
  • The same amount: Megamind has as many robots as he needs.
  • A fixed phrase: Get to the tower as fast as possible!

not as … as — below the other

  • Something is less: Hal is not as kind as Metro Man.
  • A polite criticism: This plan is not as good as your last one.
  • A smaller amount: Minion doesn’t have as much power as the robot.
  • Then and now: The city is not as quiet as it was.

Words that help: equal or less?

These small words often sit next to the pattern.

as … as → equal

just asevery bit asexactly asas … as possibleas … as evertwice as

not as … as → less

not quite asnot nearly asnowhere near asisn’t asdoesn’t … asless than

Common mistakes

❌ Minion is as kind than Megamind.

✅ Minion is as kind as Megamind.

Both sides use “as”. “Than” goes with -er words, like “kinder than”.

❌ Megamind is not as stronger as Metro Man.

✅ Megamind is not as strong as Metro Man.

Inside the pattern, the adjective stays plain. No -er.

❌ Hal has as much fans as Metro Man.

✅ Hal has as many fans as Metro Man.

You can count fans, so use “as many”. “As much” is for things you cannot count.

❌ Roxanne runs as fastly as Minion.

✅ Roxanne runs as fast as Minion.

“Fast” is the same for adjective and adverb. There is no word “fastly”.

One more thing

This part is a little harder. You can come back to it later.

Numbers before “as”. You can say how much bigger one thing is: twice as, three times as, half as.
✅ Megamind’s head is twice as big as a normal head.
✅ Minion is half as tall as the robot. (the robot is two times taller)

Practice: choose the right word

Eight questions. Choose one answer. You get the answer, and why.

1. Minion is as loyal ___ a dog.

The pattern is as … as → as.

2. Megamind is not as ___ as Metro Man.

The adjective stays plain → strong.

3. Hal has as ___ fans as Metro Man.

You can count fans → many.

4. Minion does not have as ___ power as the robot.

You cannot count power → much.

5. Roxanne runs as ___ as Minion.

No -er inside the pattern → fast.

6. The city is ___ safe as before. People are worried.

People are worried, so the city is less safe → not as.

7. Get to the tower as fast as ___!

The fixed phrase is “as fast as possible”.

8. Megamind’s head is twice ___ big as a normal head.

Numbers go before “as”: twice as big as.

Your turn

Choose one ending. Then listen to your sentence.

My best friend is as …

My town is not as …

Every sentence here is correct. Pick the one that is true for you. Say it out loud too!

Keep going

Next lessonComparatives & Superlatives →

More lessons

← Comparison  ·  All grammar topics

Practise listening at your level

Hear this grammar used for real — Beginner English listening practice. Full movie reviews in slow, clear English, levelled for Beginner learners. One new episode every week, free, with a transcript. BeginnerFree playlistWatch on YouTube
Share: 💬 WhatsApp ✈️ Telegram